Research Database

1186 results for "Research Database"

Compensation of Physical Activity and Sedentary Time in Primary School Children

  • Published on Jan. 31, 2014

Purpose There is considerable debate about the possibility of physical activity compensation. This study examined whether increased levels in physical activity and/or sedentary behaviour on one day were predictive of lower levels in these behaviours on the following day (compensatory mechanisms) among children. Methods Two hundred and forty-eight children (121 ...


Validity of the Acti4 software using ActiGraph GT3X+accelerometer for recording of arm and upper body inclination in simulated work tasks.

  • Published on Jan. 7, 2014

The validity of inclinometer measurements by ActiGraph GT3X+ (AG) accelerometer, when analysed with the Acti4 customised software, was examined by comparison of inclinometer measurements with a reference system (TrakStar) in a protocol with standardised arm movements and simulated working tasks. The sensors were placed at the upper arm (distal ...


Physical activity versus sedentary behavior: associations with lipoprotein particle subclass concentrations in healthy adult

  • Published on Dec. 27, 2013

Background Physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SED) may have independent effects on health and disease. This might be due to PA and SED having distinct effects on lipoprotein metabolism. The aim of this study was to determine associations between lipoprotein subclass particle concentrations (-P) and accelerometer-measured SED and moderate-to-vigorous ...


Cadence, Peak Vertical Acceleration and Peak Loading Rate During Ambulatory Activities: Implications for Activity Prescription for Bone Health

  • Published on Oct. 31, 2013

Background Previous research has reported peak vertical acceleration and peak loading rate thresholds beneficial to bone mineral density (BMD). Such thresholds are difficult to translate into meaningful recommendations for physical activity. Cadence (steps/min) is a more readily interpretable measure of ambulatory activity. Objective To examine relationships between cadence, peak ...


Accelerometry-measured physical activity and inflammation after gestational diabetes

  • Published on July 2013

Purpose Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with adverse metabolic outcomes after delivery. Physical activity practice improves the inflammatory profile; however, whether this association exists in women with prior GDM remains unknown. Our objective was to examine the cardiometabolic and inflammatory risk factors associated with accelerometer-based measures of physical activity ...


Detection of physical activity types using triaxial accelerometers.

  • Published on January 2014

Background The aim of this study was to validate a triaxial accelerometer setup for identifying everyday physical activity types (ie, sitting, standing, walking, walking stairs, running, and cycling). Methods Seventeen subjects equipped with triaxial accelerometers (ActiGraph GT3X+) at the thigh and hip carried out a standardized test procedure including ...




Predicting Physical Activity Energy Expenditure in Manual Wheelchair Users

  • Published on Feb. 5, 2014

Purpose To assess the influence of anatomical placement of an accelerometer on physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) prediction in manual wheelchair users. Methods Ten accelerometer units (Actigraph GT3X+) were attached to a multi-axis shaker table and subjected to a sinusoidal oscillation procedure to assess mechanical validity and reliability. Fifteen ...